Parish, J G · The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science · 1973 · DOI
This 1973 study by Parish examined benign myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME), an early medical observation of the condition. The researcher documented cases of ME as a distinct medical illness. This historical paper represents one of the early clinical descriptions of the disease in the medical literature.
This early clinical description helped establish ME/CFS as a recognized medical entity in the post-1955 era, contributing to the disease's medical legitimacy during a critical period. Historical documentation of clinical presentations and disease patterns provides important context for understanding how ME/CFS was understood and characterized in its early recognition phase.
This observational study does not establish causation for ME/CFS symptoms or identify underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. The study cannot demonstrate whether observations apply to all ME/CFS populations or define diagnostic criteria by modern standards. Early clinical observations lack the rigor needed to prove specific etiology or to distinguish ME/CFS from other post-viral conditions without biomarker confirmation.
About the PEM badge: “PEM required” means post-exertional malaise was an explicit required diagnostic criterion for participant inclusion in this study — not that PEM was studied, observed, or discussed. Studies using criteria that do not require PEM (e.g. Fukuda, Oxford) are tagged “PEM not required”. How the atlas works →
The first block is for the primary paper and is the citation you should use in research work. The atlas-snapshot line only applies if you are specifically referring to this atlas’s reading of the paper on the date shown.
Primary citation
Parish, J G (1973). Benign myalgic encephalomyelitis.. The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.122.6.735
BibTeX
@article{mecfsatlas-parish-1973-benign-myalgic,
author = {Parish, J G},
title = {Benign myalgic encephalomyelitis.},
journal = {The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science},
year = {1973},
doi = {10.1192/bjp.122.6.735},
note = {PubMed: 4716076},
url = {https://www.mecfsatlas.com/evidence/parish-1973-benign-myalgic},
}Atlas snapshot reference
ME/CFS Atlas. Generator v1 / Scanner v1.4 / policy v0.1. Accessed 2026-05-29. https://www.mecfsatlas.com/evidence/parish-1973-benign-myalgic
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