Toussaint, Loren, Overvold-Ronningen, Mary, Vincent, Ann et al. · Journal of health care chaplaincy · 2010 · DOI
This review examines whether learning to forgive—others and ourselves—might help people with ME/CFS and fibromyalgia cope better with the anger, stress, fear, and depression that often come with these conditions. The authors suggest that forgiveness could be a helpful complementary approach, alongside other treatments, to reduce the emotional burden of living with these chronic illnesses. They propose a model to guide future research on how forgiveness might improve well-being in these patient populations.
Many ME/CFS patients experience significant emotional distress alongside physical symptoms. This review highlights a potentially low-cost, accessible psychological tool (forgiveness work) that might complement standard medical care and help patients manage the emotional sequelae of chronic illness.
This review does not provide empirical evidence that forgiveness interventions actually improve outcomes in ME/CFS or fibromyalgia patients—it proposes the concept based on general literature rather than testing it. It does not establish whether forgiveness-based interventions are more effective than other psychological approaches, nor does it clarify the mechanism by which forgiveness might affect physical symptoms or disease progression.
About the PEM badge: “PEM required” means post-exertional malaise was an explicit required diagnostic criterion for participant inclusion in this study — not that PEM was studied, observed, or discussed. Studies using criteria that do not require PEM (e.g. Fukuda, Oxford) are tagged “PEM not required”. How the atlas works →
The first block is for the primary paper and is the citation you should use in research work. The atlas-snapshot line only applies if you are specifically referring to this atlas’s reading of the paper on the date shown.
Primary citation
Toussaint, Loren, Overvold-Ronningen, Mary, Vincent, Ann, Luedtke, Connie, Whipple, Mary, Schriever, Tina, et al. (2010). Implications of forgiveness enhancement in patients with fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome.. Journal of health care chaplaincy. https://doi.org/10.1080/08854726.2010.492713
BibTeX
@article{mecfsatlas-toussaint-2010-implications-forgiveness,
author = {Toussaint, Loren and Overvold-Ronningen, Mary and Vincent, Ann and Luedtke, Connie and Whipple, Mary and Schriever, Tina and Luskin, Frederic},
title = {Implications of forgiveness enhancement in patients with fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome.},
journal = {Journal of health care chaplaincy},
year = {2010},
doi = {10.1080/08854726.2010.492713},
note = {PubMed: 20658426},
url = {https://www.mecfsatlas.com/evidence/toussaint-2010-implications-forgiveness},
}Atlas snapshot reference
ME/CFS Atlas. Generator v1 / Scanner v1.4 / policy v0.1. Accessed 2026-05-28. https://www.mecfsatlas.com/evidence/toussaint-2010-implications-forgiveness
Contribute
Private, reviewed by a human. Not a public comment thread.